The mobility options for an individual with a stroke may depend, to a great extent, on the amount of physical impairment resulting from the damage to the brain. The physical impairment may range from slight disturbances in balance and coordination to complete loss of movement control on one side of the body including the muscles of the trunk, neck and face. Despite the appearance, the physical effects of a stroke do not result in "weak muscles", but a disturbance in the "messages" between the brain and the muscles. Because of this many of the conventional strengthening exercises such as lifting a weight, squeezing a ball, etc. are rarely beneficial and, in fact, may complicate the movement control problems.

Depending on the individual's physical limitations, the physical and occupational therapists at BAPTIST HEALTH Rehabilitation Institute will provide training in:

WALKING - Includes the use of various types of canes, walkers, splints and braces as necessary. Walking is practiced on various types of floor surfaces, ramps, stairs, and other situations which are relevant to that person's home and community setting.

TRANSFERS - Getting from the wheelchair to the car, bed, furniture, toilet, tub, etc.

WHEELCHAIR MOBILITY - Includes mobility training in maneuvering wheelchairs in household and community situations.

WHEELCHAIR POSITIONING - Provision of cushions and positioning devices to maximize sitting comfort, support and function.

The Physical Therapist will assist in arranging for any necessary mobility devices (cane, wheelchair, tub bench, etc.) prior to discharge.